'Modern education' simply gives us one world view, implying that those outside of that are backward and need to be civilised. In actualality, the 'modern educated' people with their inventions have driven the world to its breaking point, and the answers can only be found in the village skills and sustainable practices.
The 'well educated' person needs a lot more of unschooling before he can see village realities and strengths and participate sensitively and meaningfully. I have been that person, and I know what I am saying.
Suraj Kumar Absolutely. This is why at Deep Green Resistance
we advocate for standing in solidarity with native peoples. Even when
it comes to ecological restoration of degraded forests, what (lay)
people often find daunting is the amount of complexity in the science
of "restoration ecology". So we say "Go learn from native people". That
original knowledge is far simpler and easier to grab than several thick
books.
Aparna Krishnan Why
Deep Green Resistance - Gram Swaraj is a good enough valid structure
for this ? Yes, much is lost and in the current generation far far more
is going to be lost. Still that is what one anchors on, and not the
city education of the city types who with best intentions go to
villages.
Suraj Kumar Gram
swarajya, IIRC, is a means of democratic decision making. But what
about confronting systems that are destructive and powerful right
now?... Infact I see the two as complementary. DGR is anti-civilization;
GS is post civilization decision making framework.
Suraj Kumar Also Gandhi was too straight jacketed that he refused to see the evil that is in the world :) . DGR acknowledges the need to confront evil.
Aparna Krishnan Gandhi confronted the British empire.
Suraj Kumar Of course, no denying that.. but is Gram Swarajya designed to confront and dismantle destructive systems?
Aparna Krishnan It
is the essential structure of a valid anarchist world as as most
relevent to this country. The study of the freedom struggle pointers on
some of the processes at dismantleing. Of course the emeny is far more
complex today with the industrial world we are questioning deeply
incorporated inside each one of us also - willingly and unwillingly.
Kannan Thandapani Gandhi was usually late in seeing evil, but once he did it, he confronted it like nobody else.
Maybe it is too early for me to say this but you can take these as my initial observations - while I have developed a huge respect for the village skills, I don't see them getting transferred to the next generation and not too many sustainable practices are left in the village. The shops in my village import food and pretty much everything from the city. Plastics rule. Most sell their nuts and milk, and buy oil. Tea and Tasmac are the staple drinks. There are 5 tea shops for 500 houses. Everyone who sees us walking or riding the cycle advises us to buy a two-wheeler or bring the car. No, I am not complaining :-) Nor can I impose my 'civilised worldview' on the village - they are already more 'civilised' and 'modern' than I am.
The Gram of Gandhi doesn't exist anymore. Gram Swaraj is going to require more resistance and reinvention, than the freedom struggle.
Maybe it is too early for me to say this but you can take these as my initial observations - while I have developed a huge respect for the village skills, I don't see them getting transferred to the next generation and not too many sustainable practices are left in the village. The shops in my village import food and pretty much everything from the city. Plastics rule. Most sell their nuts and milk, and buy oil. Tea and Tasmac are the staple drinks. There are 5 tea shops for 500 houses. Everyone who sees us walking or riding the cycle advises us to buy a two-wheeler or bring the car. No, I am not complaining :-) Nor can I impose my 'civilised worldview' on the village - they are already more 'civilised' and 'modern' than I am.
The Gram of Gandhi doesn't exist anymore. Gram Swaraj is going to require more resistance and reinvention, than the freedom struggle.
Aparna Krishnan Yes. If the local economy is not protected/ rebuilt, the people go, and with it all dreams and possibilities.
Sunny Narang Aparna
I have worked with traditional artisans and farmers , spoken with
tribal medicine-practitioners and forest-produce collectors . In just
about every space knowledge is getting lost or already lost to the next
generation as we have completely schooled
their children in a pathetic low-quality dis-interested teacher system
of local state-run schools with no connect curriculum. If dribs and
drabs survives it is due to the family cultures in few areas . Till
respect is given along with support networks to even modern markets ,
nothing will survive within a generation . With the mobile , everyone is
connected as with the TV in everyone's homes . There is the biggest and
the largest process of flattening of cultures and knowledge diversity
happening in the world , starting from the US University System at the
top and the government schools at the bottom . Till local knowledge is
made respectable again by groups and enterprises I am sorry it is all
going to vanish like Native American tribes . Not physically but in the
mind .
Sunny Narang We
now have more and more documentation of traditions than living
examples. We are more about museums than creating in-situ sanctuaries.
Gandhi's village is now left in the driest or most remote regions.
Anyone with good water or electricity is or will soon be in the
commercial system .
Sunny Narang Let
me take hand-block printing and natural dyeing as an example . To make
wooden blocks a child needs to be trained from age 10 . Now they accept
it takes 10,000 hours for excellence in any skill , even at 4 hours a
day that is about 250 days a year 1000
hours , so 10 years . With anti child-labour there can be no training in
traditional skills and that is what Modern activism desires funded by
Western agencies who only know factory and outsourcing . No blocks no
block printing . Even block printer skills are vanishing as screen
printing can deliver similar work at lower costs and is still hand work ,
eg like Khadi will vanish but handloom live on since no women left to
make hand yarn . And natural dyeing , with the desire to have same kind
of shade no mass production possible as every bucket the shade will
change , so only very elite possible . Agriculture by extension
officials is all about synthetic fertilizer and how many places have no
lab seeds left , almost nowhere in the green revolution spaces . Cows ?
Mostly going hybrid way . What traditional processes are left ? Trees in
forests , mostly teak or other wood based trees , even Forest nurseries
have till now not more than 10% plants of medicinal or other use trees ,
forget shrubs and climbers . There is a major knowledge extinction
going on and nothing is even noticed . I give the left traditions
another 10-15 years at most . At best a few oasis will survive .
Nisarg Joshi May this survived oasis flourish again when the dust of the destruction settles down.
Aparna Krishnan Much will be lost forever. Many traditional texts are lost forever, including in Ayurveda. We need to do what we can do.
Marut Mitra There
is no eternal loss. Lost in physical form is not the permanent loss.
From these protected oasis, I am sure seers will emerge again, as they
do often, to trailblaze the path one more time.
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