Dharampals archival studies validate that ...
Education is pre British times was available to a vast cross section. "Brahmins comprised about 22% of the students".
Untouchability however is another , and unforgivable, tale.
"Ambedkar’s other statement, that Brahmins made education their monopoly, is not based on facts. Sir Thomas Munroe, who took over as the governor of the Madras in 1819, asked his collectors to make a survey of the schools and colleges in the presidency. The survey was conducted for around two years and came out with the following figures. Total number of students: 1,88,650, Muslims: 13,561, Brahmins: 42,502, Vaisyas: 19669, Sudras: 85,400 and other castes 27,518.
Brahmins comprised about 22% of the students. The percentage was naturally more because their survival depended on education. Brahmins never had political power and they did not have the ‘barrel of the gun’ with them to make anything a monopoly of their own. We tend to forget in the heat of our discussions that education as a tool of economic progress is comparatively a modern phenomenon."
I have a different viewpoint,
In a predominantly agrarian society what use did people other than the village accountant,trader, story tellers and the headman have for literacy?
Why would anyone spend 10+ years in learning the letters if their end profession was going to be a farmer or a weaver?
In what exact way would a medieval peasant suffer
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