Health of
village people is poor. Chronic anaemia is very prevalent. People get
joint pains by the age of forty. Menstrual complaints are common. A
medicine system that incorporates local health traditions and Ayurveda is
a viable and replicable model.
Mainstream
Healthcare Expenses
In recent
years with the corporatization of health care, and with the weakening of
government health systems, the health expenses under the default allopathic
option have become high. Child and infant care has also become very
expensive. The medicines, tonics, travel costs and consultation can add upto Rs.
400/- for an infant fever and cold. A regular fever treatment course can cost
Rs. 200/- to Rs. 500/-. A trip for a checkup in Tirupathi can
cost Rs. 2000/- and above. Many women above 30 years have had a hysterectomy
done due to high bleeding. That has become a quick money making business for
the local hospitals ! There are also local RMPs people go to for a cheap pain
killer injection which gives very temporary relief. Also the people's own
traditional wisdom is fast losing credibility among the new generation.
Ayurveda
Ayurveda has
a very close match with the local traditional systems. In the village people
who have taken Ayurvedic medicines have responded very well to them. Eashwaramma,
our neighbour, is a case in point. Her health had become very poor
after a lifetime of undernutrition was followed by a series of
personal tragedies. Our ayurvedic doctor in Chennai, Dr. P.L.T. Girija,
began to treat her. Seeing her very significant improvement, people started
looking at Ayurveda with interest. She has also been using local herbs
suggested by our ayurvedic doctor and has benefitted so much that the
interests of others in their own herbs is rekindled.
After milk and ashwagandhadhi was given to the children, along with another ayurvedic medicine to address their anaemia, the children improved most remarkably and quickly. Where neighbouring villages started looking here and asking for the medicines being given here. Over time quite a few people have started coming for these medicines. And patients with more serious conditions like heart problems are choosing to come to Dr. Girija in Chennai for a through ayurvedic consultation. Each of them has benefitted substantially, and much over the earlier allopathic options they had tried.
Village Work
We are
focussing on ayurvedic medicines, and wherever possible on
treatment using locally available herbs. Dr. Girija, with her vast
experience, has helped to anchor this. Varalu whose faith was established after
her own three children improved in health so much with ayurveda, has proved an
able local doctor. She has got well trained and is able to handle anaemia, fevers, diarrhoea,
joint pains, menstrual complaints, piles etc. She also gets paid a sum towards
this, which she needs as she is singly bringing up three children.
Given the
dire situation in the drought, we are giving all the medicines free. But the
costs of medicines is less than the costs the local people were earlier paying
towards endless visits to the local allopathic doctors. As their health is
getting built up, their illnesses are dropping substantially. This is
particularly noticable in the case of children who are regularly on milk and
ashwagandhahi and hence out of their state of malnourishment and consequent
illnesses. So it is an economically viable alternative to the existing sstem of
PHCs and private doctors.
This work
has indicated a small set of affordable and desired medicines for such a
community, which can be replicated.
Medicines
- Inexpensive churnams and gulikas, the more expensive ghee based medicines, tailams and arishtams are kept.
- Many conditions like fevers, coughs, diarrhoea and dysentery are addressed at expenses below Rs. 50 to Rs. 100/-. Child and infant treatment can be addressed very inexpensively.
- Given the poor diet, and a history of undernutrition, the oil and ghee based medicines will also required in many cases. These would cost about Rs. 200/- a bottle, and two or three bottles may be required for chronic conditions of joint pains, anaemia and suchlike. In some cases longer term intervention would be required.
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